School Safety Relies on Both Culture and Good Technology

By Andrew Erickson

July 8, 2025

When school safety makes the news, it's usually after a crisis: an incident, a lockdown, or a preventable failure. But by the time a crisis makes headlines, it's already too late.

As Lt. Joseph Pangaro puts it in a recent article for Campus Safety Magazine, school safety shouldn't begin with alarms and armed responses. It should actually begin with culture. Specifically, a proactive safety culture that empowers every member of a school community to identify risk and intervene before incidents occur.

In his article, "6 Pillars of Proactive School Safety," Pangaro outlines a preventative framework for today's school leaders. His message is clear: no one tool, role, or protocol is enough. It takes both human attentiveness and systematic accountability to get real results.

And while human behavior is at the core of proactive safety, that culture only thrives when backed by real-time monitoring technology that closes gaps, enforces protocols, and brings clarity during uncertain moments.

Let's take a look at how these six pillars intersect with the real-world role of centralized monitoring platforms - and why smart fire and security supervision should be part of every school's long-term safety strategy.

School Safety

1. De-Escalation Is the First Line of Defense - But It's Not Always Enough

In the context of school fire safety, early detection and fast communication are your frontline defense. While you might think of "de-escalation" as a behavioral tactic, it also applies to how quickly a facility can respond to the first signs of a fire-related threat. These threats can include a triggered smoke detector, a sudden drop in sprinkler system pressure, or even a zone going into "Trouble" mode due to some technical problem.

These early alerts are the critical moments where property can be protected and lives can be saved - but only if the response is immediate and well-informed.

Unfortunately, many school systems still rely on older infrastructure that isolates fire alarms from supervisory inputs, facility maintenance signals, and external response teams. That fragmentation slows down response efforts and leaves significant decisions up to chance.

This is where centralized monitoring becomes important.

A reliable head-end system can organize all incoming signals - from fire alarm panels, sprinkler flow switches, valve tamper sensors, etc.

By doing that, your head end is able to provide real-time, zone-specific insights to school staff and emergency responders. When alarms are triggered, they are not merely heard. They're captured, logged, and escalated based on severity and location.

That kind of visibility allows school leaders to:

  • Instantly assess the scope of the issue
  • Coordinate evacuation procedures
  • Notify fire services with precise zone data
  • Review event histories for future policy improvements

Fire safety isn't just about loud alarms. It's about making sure that the right people receive the right information at the right time, backed by a system designed to function during high-pressure moments.

Without that infrastructure, even a well-placed smoke detector can become a missed opportunity.

2. Maintenance Logs Reveal Hidden Safety Risks

While de-escalation is an interpersonal tactic, physical vulnerabilities in a school's infrastructure can silently invite danger.

Pangaro highlights something many facility managers already know: a stuck door, a loose hinge, or a dead zone in a security system may seem minor, but it can become the first failure in a chain of events that leads to disaster.

Unfortunately, the maintenance process in many schools is reactive at best. Reports may come in through hallway chatter, sticky notes, or a backlog of emails. There's often no structured audit trail. There's frequently no reliable mechanism for staff to know whether an issue has been addressed or forgotten.

On the other hand, schools that integrate facility signals into a central monitoring system create a more accountable environment.

For example, Digitize monitoring systems can track:

  • Door contact switches to confirm locked/unlocked status
  • Tamper switches and forced entries
  • Equipment failures such as disabled HVAC or camera systems
  • Supervisory alerts on fire protection equipment (sprinkler valves, water flow switches, etc.)

When connected to a head end like Prism LX, these inputs trigger real-time notifications and log entries that can be reviewed by school administrators or safety directors. This creates a usable history of facility vulnerabilities. These records are ideal for justifying budget requests, identifying patterns, or preparing for compliance inspections.

Put simply, you can't fix what you don't track.

3. Early Warning Signs Provide Key Insights

Another pillar Pangaro outlines is the importance of identifying changes before they escalate into safety risks. While Pangaro touches on themes of early detection of behavioral issues in schools, early signs of fire events or monitoring system degradation are equally as important to look out for.

In fact, one of the most overlooked aspects of school fire safety is the ability to detect subtle signs of system degradation or early-stage fire risks - before they trigger a full-blown emergency.

Just as behavioral concerns in schools require early recognition, so do technical and environmental indicators. Small anomalies can all point to vulnerabilities that need attention right away. These include a frequent trouble signal from a pull station, fluctuating temperatures in an equipment room, or intermittent faults in a fire panel.

Many schools rely solely on audible alarms to detect fire events. This means they miss the opportunity to act during the earlier, more manageable stages of system failure or environmental change.

With the right monitoring infrastructure in place, schools can capture:

  • Pre-alarm temperature spikes in electrical or mechanical rooms
  • Repeated "Trouble" or "Supervisory" conditions that suggest degrading performance
  • Power supply inconsistencies that might prevent alarm transmission
  • False alarm patterns that could mask real threats

By integrating all these signals into a central monitoring head-end, staff can review system behavior by zone, flag irregular trends, and take corrective action before the situation escalates.

This level of visibility allows school safety teams to:

  • Set thresholds for early alerts, such as repeated detector faults or environmental shifts
  • Review historical logs to identify maintenance gaps or recurring issues
  • Correlate data across zones to spot patterns that might otherwise go unnoticed

These aren't just conveniences - they're necessary for turning a reactive system into a predictive safety strategy. Early detection and trend analysis can prevent everything from nuisance alarms during a school day to catastrophic equipment failures during off-hours.

When schools use fire monitoring systems proactively - not just as last-resort sirens - they gain the ability to see problems coming. That can make the difference between a disruption and a disaster you have to manage.

4. Threat Assessment Demands Structured, Monitored Environments

Pangaro mentions how when a behavioral threat is identified, most districts follow a threat assessment model. That model is a process involving administrators, counselors, and law enforcement reviewing context, intent, and urgency.

But this process relies on timely, verified information - especially when access control or facility activity plays a role.

The same goes for preventing fire-related risks. Signals must be logged, reviewed, and responded to in order to successfully acknowledge - and eliminate - imminent risks.

Systems like the Prism LX give threat assessment teams:

  • Zone-level granularity: Know exactly where a breach occurred
  • Time-stamped alerts: Verify when and how often an area was accessed
  • Audit logs: Document supervisory signals for reporting or law enforcement collaboration

Rather than relying on memory or scattered camera footage, your teams can work from centralized, searchable records. This makes investigations more accurate and responses more proportionate.

5. After-Hours Safety Requires Smart Automation, Not Just More Staff

Safety doesn't end when classes are over. In fact, after-hours events (sports games, concerts, weekend programs) can be the most vulnerable times for schools as they involve:

  • Fewer trained staff on campus
  • Larger, less controlled crowds
  • Doors that may be propped open
  • Communication channels that may be fragmented

While pre-event briefings and crowd control plans are useful, these scenarios demand automated systems to watch the facility even when eyes are elsewhere.

With systems like Prism LX, your school can:

  • Receive alerts if restricted zones are accessed
  • Detect if fire panels go into "Trouble" mode
  • Monitor pull stations, sprinkler flows, and panel status - at all times
  • Forward alerts to mobile devices or local fire/rescue personnel in real time

When a fire or security event happens during a crowded event, every second counts. Monitoring systems that deliver clear, zone-specific alerts to your designated staff ensure faster response, less panic, and more effective resolution.

6. A Culture of Proactive Safety Needs Monitoring to Be Sustainable

Pangaro's final pillar is about culture: a belief, shared by everyone, that safety isn't someone else's job - it's everyone's mission.

But culture doesn't thrive on belief alone. It requires systems that reinforce behaviors, close communication gaps, and support accountability.

This is where Digitize's solutions fit in. The Prism LX platform and its associated hardware don't just digitize your fire panel. They serve as the backbone of a proactive, verifiable safety strategy that offers:

Support for Legacy Infrastructure

You don't need to tear out your entire system. The Prism LX works with both legacy and modern panels using custom mediation interfaces and programmable inputs. The advantage? You can bring older buildings up to modern standards without full replacement.

Zone-Based Monitoring and Custom Labels

Every alert is tied to a specific zone, device, or panel - and labeled according to your needs. This helps staff identify issues at a glance, no matter their technical experience.

Event Logging for Compliance and Training

Every event (fire, supervisory, or system fault) is logged with a timestamp and severity code. That creates a clear audit trail for inspections, after-action reviews, and grant reporting.

Real-Time Notification Paths

Whether you need alarms sent to your maintenance team, security desk, or emergency services, the system allows flexible alert routing. This includes email, text, or integration with other response platforms.

Redundancy and Failover Support

With dual Prism LX head-ends, your system can failover automatically if one unit goes offline. This maintains zero signal loss even during outages.

When People and Systems Work Together, Safety Becomes Sustainable

Pangaro makes a compelling case: the safest schools are the ones with engaged people, empowered processes, and reliable systems.

At Digitize, we know that people are the foundation of school safety. But without systems that log, verify, and escalate alerts, even the best training will still fail under pressure.

Ready to Reinforce Your School's Safety Culture?

If you're a school administrator, facility director, or safety coordinator, you've already invested in training your staff and improving protocols. Now it's time to give them the tools they need to act quickly, monitor conditions, and back up their efforts with data.

Digitize has helped school districts, municipalities, and federal facilities modernize fire and supervisory monitoring for over 45 years.

Let's discuss how you can integrate real-time, zone-based monitoring into your existing systems - without starting from scratch.

Call us at (973) 663-1011
Email: info@digitize-inc.com

Help your school do more than respond to emergencies. Prevent them with smarter monitoring.

Andrew Erickson

Andrew Erickson

Andrew Erickson is an Application Engineer at DPS Telecom, a manufacturer of semi-custom remote alarm monitoring systems based in Fresno, California. Andrew brings more than 18 years of experience building site monitoring solutions, developing intuitive user interfaces and documentation, and...Read More